以下 いか ika not exceeding ... JLPT N4 noun no-adjective Common word Other meanings 2. below (a standard, level, etc.), under, beneath, less than 3. the following, the below-mentioned, the rest, followed by ... The kanji in this word 以 by means of, because, in view of JLPT N4 · Strokes 5 下 below, down, descend JLPT N5 · Strokes 3 In this level 内 スクリーン 増える または 怪我 選ぶ ばかり 心 サラダ 届ける Back to the JLPT N4 list Practise these words